Doubly LinkedList
Doubly LinkedList 구현
st-lab 님의 블로그를 참고해서 구현한 Doubly LinkedList이다.
Node< E >
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public class Node<E> {
E data;
Node<E> next;
Node<E> prev;
Node<E> (E data) {
this.data = data;
this.next = null;
this.prev = null;
}
}
Singly LinkedList
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import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
public class DoublyLinkedList<E> implements Interface_form.List<E> {
private Node<E> head;
private Node<E> tail;
private int size;
public DoublyLinkedList() {
this.head = null;
this.tail = null;
this.size = 0;
}
public Node<E> search(int index) {
if (index < 0 || index >= size) {
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
}
// if ((size / 2) < index) { // 뒤에서부터 탐색
// for (Node<E> x = tail; x != null; x = x.prev) {
// int i = size - 1;
// if (i-- == index) {
// return x;
// }
// }
// } else {
// for (Node<E> x = head; x != null; x = x.next) {
// int i = 0;
// if (i++ == index) {
// return x;
// }
// }
// }
// 너무 Node를 이용한 조건문 사용에 매몰된 것 같다. 그리고 size도 인덱스보다 1 많으니 조건문 설정할 때 index + 1을 해줘야 정확한 비교 가능
if (size / 2 < index + 1) {
Node<E> x = tail;
for (int i = size-1; i != index; i--) {
x = x.prev;
}
} else {
Node<E> x = head;
for (int i = 0; i != index; i++) {
x = x.next;
}
}
return x;
}
public void addFirst(E value) {
Node<E> addNode = new Node<E>(value);
// if (head == null) {// 노드에 아무것도 없을 때
// head = addNode;
// tail = addNode;
// return;
// }
// Node<E> nextNode = head;
// addNode.next = nextNode;
// nextNode.prev = addNode;
// head = addNode;
// 더 효율적으로 짜보자
addNode.next = head;
if (head != null) {
head.prev = addNode;
}
head = addNode;
size++;
if (head == null) {
tail = addNode;
}
}
@Override
public boolean add(E value) {
addLast(value);
return true;
}
public void addLast(E value) {
Node<E> newNode = new Node<E>(value);
if (tail == null) {
addFirst(value);
return;
}
newNode.prev = tail;
tail.next = newNode;
tail = newNode;
size++;
}
public void add(int index, E value) {
if (index < 0 || index >= size) {
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
}
if (index == 0) {
addFirst(value);
return;
}
if (index == size - 1) {
addLast(value);
return;
}
Node<E> newNode = new Node<E>(value);
Node<E> preNode = search(index);
Node<E> nxtNode = preNode.next;
preNode.next = newNode;
nxtNode.prev = newNode;
newNode.prev = preNode;
newNode.next = nxtNode;
size++;
}
public E remove() {
if (head = null) {
throw new NoSuchElementException();
}
Node<E> rmNode = head;
Node<E> nxtNode;
if (rmNode.next != null) {
nxtNode = rmNode.next;
nxtNode = null;
}
E element = rmNode.data;
rmNode.data = null;
rmNode.next = null;
// rmNode.prev = null; // head를 가져왔기 때문에 이미 null이다.
head = nxtNode;
size--;
// node가 하나만 있었을 경우 설정 또 깜빡함
if (size == 0) {
tail = null;
}
return element;
}
@Override
public E remove(int index) {
if (index < 0 || index >= size) {
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
}
if (index == 0) {
return remove();
}
Node<E> delNode = search(index);
Node<E> nxtNode = delNode.next;
Node<E> preNode = delNode.prev;
E element = delNode.data;
delNode.data = null;
delNode.next = null;
delNode.prev = null;
preNode.next = nxtNode;
if (nxtNode != null) {
nxtNode.prev = preNode;
} else {
tail = preNode;
}
size--;
return element;
}
@Override
public boolean remove(Object value) {
if (head.data == value) {
remove();
return true;
}
Node<E> x = head;
while (x.data != value) {
x = x.next;
}
if (x == null) {
return false;
}
Node<E> preNode = x.prev;
Node<E> nxtNode = x.next;
x.data = null;
x.next = null;
x.prev = null;
preNode.next = nxtNode;
if (nxtNode != null) {
nxtNode.prev = preNode;
} else {
tail = preNode;
}
size--;
return true;
}
@Override
public E get(int index) {
return search(index).data;
}
@Override
public void set(int index, E value) {
search(index).data = value;
}
@Override
public int indexOf(Object value) {
int index = 0;
for (Node<E> x = head; x != null; x = x.next) {
if (x.equals(value)) {
return index;
}
index++;
}
return -1;
}
public int LastindexOf(Object value) {
int index = size-1;
for (Node<E> x = tail; x != null; x = x.prev) {
if (x.equals(value)) {
return index;
}
index--;
}
return -1;
}
@Override
public boolean contains(Object item) {
return indexOf(item) >= 0;
}
@Override
public int size() {
return size;
}
@Override
public boolean isEmpty() {
return size == 0;
}
@Override
public void clear() {
for (Node<E> x = head; x != null; x = x.next) {
Node<E> tempNode = x.next;
x.data = null;
x.prev = null;
x.next = null;
x = tempNode;
}
head = tail = null;
size = 0;
}
public Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
DoublyLinkedList<? super E> clone = (DoublyLinkedList<? super E>) super.clone();
clone.head = null;
clone.tail = null;
clone.size = 0;
for(Node<E> x = head; x != null; x = x.next) {
clone.addLast(x.data);
}
return clone;
}
public Object[] toArray() {
Object[] arr = new Object[size];
int i = 0;
for(Node<E> x = head; x != null; x = x.next) {
arr[i++] = x.data;
}
return arr;
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public <T> T[] toArray(T[] a) {
if (a.length < size) {
a = (T[]) Array.newInstance(a.getClass().getComponentType(), size);
// a 사이즈르 재정의 하기 위해 a의 타입을 받고 사이즈 까지 받아 새로운 array 객체를 만든다.
}
int i = 0;
Object[] result = a;
for(Node<E> x = head; x != null; x = x.next) {
result[i++] = x.data;
}
return result;
}
public void sort() {
sort(null);
}
@SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "rawtypes"})
public void sort(Comparator<? super E> c) {
Object[] a = this.toArray();
Arrays.sort(a, (Comparator) c);
int i = 0;
for(Node<E> x = head; x != null; x = x.next) {
x.data = (E) a[i++];
}
}
}
소스 코드 링크
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